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¿Nueva pandemia?: El MERS, un virus mortal sin cura que azota a más de 20 países,Do new pandemic?: the MERS, a deadly virus without cure that plagues more than 20 countries…..
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¿Nueva pandemia?: El MERS, un virus mortal sin cura que azota a más de 20 países
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Do new pandemic?: the MERS, a deadly virus without cure that plagues more than 20 countries
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RT …
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En Alemania se ha registrado el primer caso de muerte por el Síndrome Respiratorio por Coronavirus de Oriente Medio (MERS-CoV), informa Ria Novosti.
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En Alemania ha fallecido la primera víctima del Síndrome Respiratorio por Coronavirus de Oriente Medio (MERS-CoV) en Europa. Se trata de un hombre de 65 años de la municipalidad de Ostercappeln en Baja Sajonia, informa N-TV.
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Lea también: ¿Nueva pandemia?: El MERS, un virus mortal sin cura que azota a más de 20 países
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El hombre volvió a Alemania de Abu Dabi en febrero y poco después fue hospitalizado tras presentar síntomas del virus. Según informan los medios, la muerte del hombre, ocurrida por las complicaciones del coronavirus, ha sido una sorpresa para los médicos, dado que el hombre había finalizado su tratamiento y estaba a punto de curarse.
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Por el momento no hay indicaciones de que la víctima pudiera provocar nuevos contagios. Se han tomado pruebas de unas 200 personas que habían estado en contacto con el enfermo, pero todas han sido negativas.
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El MERS es un virus que causa una enfermedad respiratoria aguda con síntomas de fiebre, tos, falta de respiración y dificultades para respirar. La mayoría de los casos fueron registrados en Arabia Saudita, donde fue identificado por primera vez en 2012
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Middle East (MERS-VOC) Coronavirus respiratory syndrome has become a new threat to global health. The virus, which is unable to cope with him with vaccines or treatments, has managed to expand beyond the Arabian Peninsula, where it originated, to even reach the eastern end of the Asian continent, seriously affecting countries such as from China or South Korea.
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The MERS-CoV is a coronavirus from the same family that the one that triggered the deadly outbreak of acute respiratory syndrome severe (known as SARS), which claimed the lives of hundreds of people around the world in 2003. More than 20 countries are being affected by the virus of the MERS, which presents more than 40% mortality rates and for the moment has no vaccine or treatment possible since it was detected for the first time in humans in 2012 in the Middle East, reports the portal Channel NewsAsia.
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In September of 2012 the new virus was isolated for the first time in the 60-year-old Saudi patient presenting a picture of acute pneumonia and severe renal failure. According to the World Health Organization (who), since that time there have been 1.161 cases confirmed in laboratories in 25 countries around the world, of which 436 are deceased.
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Learn more: Two lethal cases by the MERS in Korea of the South, a virus without vaccine or treatment
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According to the Center for the prevention and Control of diseases in the European Union (ECDC), in may 2014 had been confirmed cases of infection in countries such as Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Jordan, Oman, Kuwait, Egypt, Yemen, Lebanon, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Greece, Holland, Tunisia, Malaysia, Philippines and USA
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Reuters / Bobby Yip
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Currently, the alarm about the disease has been generated in Korea of the South, where there have been the first lethal cases of the current outbreak, which is responsible for a 68 year old man who traveled to Saudi Arabia through Qatar and Bahrain and returned on May 20. On Monday the South Korean health authorities announced that two people had died, figure which currently have joined two other deceased and there is already infected some 30 people. At least 682 people who had contact with these patients are isolated.
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Learn more: No vaccine or treatment: coronavirus MERS comes to China
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This Thursday the Seoul Metropolitan Government said that a doctor by the MERS and ignoring the order that remained in quarantine has put at risk the lives of more than 1,400 citizens after participating in several meetings and symposia. The country’s authorities have decided to close hundreds of schools and kindergartens and adopt special security measures in the face of panic that the virus continue spreading.
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For its part, China confirmed last Saturday having recorded the first case of the coronavirus in the country: a South Korean citizen of 44-year-old who traveled from Hong Kong to the nearby province of Canton. According to local health authorities, it is likely that the MERS already has spread through the region, since the patient contacted several people during his trip. «The possibility of transfer of the MERS in Canton is very high,» said He Jianfeng, director of the Provincial Center for Disease Control.
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Dmitry: Reuters / Kim Hong-Ji
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The virus seems to be circulating around the Arabian Peninsula, mainly through Saudi Arabia, where the majority of cases (more than 85%) have been recorded. According to the who, it is believed that most of the infected have contracted the virus in the Middle East and have subsequently led him outside the region. The origin of the virus, is not exactly known but it is believed that it may have originated in animals: camels are the main suspects.
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The symptoms of infection by the MERS consists of fever, cough, coughing, pneumonia, respiratory failure and renal failure. Gastrointestinal symptoms have also been reported. According to who, the virus seems to have more severe symptoms in older people, with immunosuppression and chronic diseases such as cancer, chronic lung disease and diabetes.
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Learn more: The 10 deadliest pandemics in history
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Details of the spread of the MERS have not yet been determined accurately. The route of transmission from animals to people is not known with precision, but it is likely that camels are a major reservoir. In countries such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt have been isolated strains of the identical human MERS on camels.
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In terms of the transmission of human human, the secretions of sick people (saliva, mucus) can contain the virus, which is conveyed by direct contact, coughing or sneezing. «Doesn’t seem that virus is transmitted easily from one person to another unless there is a narrow, for example attending contact a patient infected without proper protection,» afi